Cross-reference: tasks and processes¶

This page provides bidirectional cross-references between the 103 tasks and 172 processes in the HED catalog.

Processes by category → tasks¶

Associative Learning and Reinforcement¶

Associative learning (hed_associative_learning) : Causal Learning Task, Contextual Cueing Task, Digit Symbol Substitution Task, Implicit Association Task, Paired Associates Learning Task, Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task, Probabilistic Classification Learning Task

Extinction (hed_extinction) : Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task

Goal-directed behavior (hed_goal_directed_behavior) : Instrumental Conditioning Task

Habit (hed_habit) : Instrumental Conditioning Task

Instrumental conditioning (hed_instrumental_conditioning) : Instrumental Conditioning Task

Model-based learning (hed_model_based_learning) : Two-Stage Decision Task

Model-free learning (hed_model_free_learning) : Two-Stage Decision Task

Pavlovian conditioning (hed_pavlovian_conditioning) : Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task

Policy learning (hed_policy_learning) : No tasks linked.

Reinforcement learning (hed_reinforcement_learning) : Instrumental Conditioning Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Multi-Armed Bandit Task, Probabilistic Classification Learning Task, Probabilistic Selection Task, Reversal Learning Task, Two-Stage Decision Task

Reversal learning (hed_reversal_learning) : Reversal Learning Task

Reward prediction error (hed_reward_prediction_error) : Causal Learning Task, Instrumental Conditioning Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Multi-Armed Bandit Task, Probabilistic Selection Task, Reversal Learning Task, Two-Stage Decision Task

Value learning (hed_value_learning) : Multi-Armed Bandit Task, Probabilistic Selection Task

Auditory and Pre-Attentive Deviance Processing¶

Acoustic processing (hed_acoustic_processing) : Mismatch Negativity Task

Auditory perception (hed_auditory_perception) : Auditory Masking Task, Mismatch Negativity Task

Auditory tone discrimination (hed_auditory_tone_discrimination) : Mismatch Negativity Task

Pitch perception (hed_pitch_perception) : Mismatch Negativity Task

Awareness, Agency, and Metacognition¶

Attentional awareness (hed_attentional_awareness) : Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task, Visual Masking Task

Body ownership (hed_body_ownership) : Body Ownership Illusion Task

Feeling of knowing (hed_feeling_of_knowing) : Feeling-of-Knowing Task

Interoceptive awareness (hed_interoceptive_awareness) : Body Ownership Illusion Task, Heartbeat Detection Task

Judgment of learning (hed_judgment_of_learning) : Judgment-of-Learning Task

Masking (hed_masking) : Auditory Masking Task, Visual Masking Task

Metacognitive control (hed_metacognitive_control) : Directed Forgetting Task, Judgment-of-Learning Task, Think/No-Think Task

Metacognitive monitoring (hed_metacognitive_monitoring) : Feeling-of-Knowing Task, Heartbeat Detection Task, Intentional Binding Task, Judgment-of-Learning Task, Remember/Know Task, Sustained Attention to Response Task

Mind wandering (hed_mind_wandering) : Continuous Performance Task, Psychomotor Vigilance Task, Sustained Attention to Response Task

Perceptual awareness (hed_perceptual_awareness) : Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task, Visual Masking Task

Self-monitoring (hed_self_monitoring) : Heartbeat Detection Task, Imitation-Inhibition Task, Prospective Memory Task, Source Memory Task, Sustained Attention to Response Task, Verbal Fluency Task

Self-referential processing (hed_self_referential_processing) : Autobiographical Memory Task, Body Ownership Illusion Task, Self-Referential Encoding Task

Sense of agency (hed_sense_of_agency) : Intentional Binding Task

Cognitive Flexibility and Higher-Order Executive Function¶

Goal maintenance (hed_goal_maintenance) : Task Switching Task

Set shifting (hed_set_shifting) : Prospective Memory Task, Reversal Learning Task, Task Switching Task, Trail Making Task, Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

Strategy use (hed_strategy_use) : Multi-Armed Bandit Task, Prisoner’s Dilemma Task, Probabilistic Classification Learning Task, Tower of London Task, Virtual Morris Water Maze Task, Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

Emotion Perception and Regulation¶

Affective priming (hed_affective_priming) : Affective Priming Task

Cognitive reappraisal (hed_cognitive_reappraisal) : Emotion Regulation Task

Emotion recognition (hed_emotion_recognition) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Affective Priming Task, Dot-Probe Task, Emotion Regulation Task, Emotional Stroop Task, Facial Emotion Recognition Task, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task

Emotion regulation (hed_emotion_regulation) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Emotion Regulation Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task, Ultimatum Game Task

Expressive suppression (hed_expressive_suppression) : Emotion Regulation Task

Face and Object Perception¶

Biological motion perception (hed_biological_motion_perception) : Biological Motion Perception Task

Depth perception (hed_depth_perception) : No tasks linked.

Face identity recognition (hed_face_identity_recognition) : Cambridge Face Memory Task

Face perception (hed_face_perception) : Cambridge Face Memory Task, Face Processing Task, Facial Emotion Recognition Task, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task, Weapons Identification Task

Gustatory perception (hed_gustatory_perception) : No tasks linked.

Motion perception (hed_motion_perception) : Biological Motion Perception Task, Random Dot Kinematogram Task

Olfactory perception (hed_olfactory_perception) : No tasks linked.

Pattern recognition (hed_pattern_recognition) : Artificial Grammar Learning Task, Biological Motion Perception Task, Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task

Somatosensory perception (hed_somatosensory_perception) : No tasks linked.

Visual form recognition (hed_visual_form_recognition) : No tasks linked.

Visual object recognition (hed_visual_object_recognition) : Face Processing Task, Picture Naming Task, Weapons Identification Task

Visual perception (hed_visual_perception) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Biological Motion Perception Task, Cambridge Face Memory Task, Digit Symbol Substitution Task, Face Processing Task, Mental Rotation Task, Navon Task, Random Dot Kinematogram Task, Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task, Useful Field of View Task, Visual Masking Task, Visual Search Task

Implicit and Statistical Learning¶

Implicit memory (hed_implicit_memory) : Artificial Grammar Learning Task, Contextual Cueing Task, Serial Reaction Time Task

Procedural memory (hed_procedural_memory) : Artificial Grammar Learning Task, Mirror Tracing Task, Motor Sequence Learning Task, Probabilistic Classification Learning Task, Serial Reaction Time Task

Inhibitory Control and Conflict Monitoring¶

Conflict monitoring (hed_conflict_monitoring) : Anti-Saccade Task, Attention Network Task, Emotional Stroop Task, Eriksen Flanker Task, Go/No-Go Task, Sentence Comprehension Task, Simon Task, Stop-Signal Task, Stroop Color-Word Task

Error correction (hed_error_correction) : No tasks linked.

Error detection (hed_error_detection) : Mirror Tracing Task, Sentence Comprehension Task, Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

Executive attention (hed_executive_attention) : Anti-Saccade Task, Attention Network Task, Emotion Regulation Task

Interference control (hed_interference_control) : Attention Network Task, Emotional Stroop Task, Eriksen Flanker Task, Implicit Association Task, N-Back Task, Navon Task, Operation Span Task, Simon Task, Stroop Color-Word Task

Proactive control (hed_proactive_control) : Task Switching Task

Reactive control (hed_reactive_control) : Stop-Signal Task

Response conflict (hed_response_conflict) : Affective Priming Task, Eriksen Flanker Task, Implicit Association Task, Navon Task, Simon Task, Stroop Color-Word Task, Weapons Identification Task

Response inhibition (hed_response_inhibition) : Anti-Saccade Task, Balloon Analog Risk Task, Continuous Performance Task, Delay Discounting Task, Directed Forgetting Task, Go/No-Go Task, Imitation-Inhibition Task, Stop-Signal Task, Stroop Color-Word Task, Sustained Attention to Response Task, Think/No-Think Task

Language Comprehension and Production¶

Discourse processing (hed_discourse_processing) : Self-Paced Reading Task

Language comprehension (hed_language_comprehension) : False Belief Task, Sentence Comprehension Task

Language production (hed_language_production) : Picture Naming Task, Verb Generation Task

Lexical access (hed_lexical_access) : Lexical Decision Task, Picture Naming Task, Remote Associates Task, Self-Paced Reading Task, Semantic Priming Task, Verb Generation Task, Verbal Fluency Task

Naming (hed_naming) : Picture Naming Task

Phonological awareness (hed_phonological_awareness) : Phonological Awareness Task

Phonological encoding (hed_phonological_encoding) : Phonological Awareness Task

Reading (hed_reading) : Lexical Decision Task, Sentence Comprehension Task, Stroop Color-Word Task

Semantic knowledge (hed_semantic_knowledge) : Remote Associates Task, Semantic Priming Task, Verbal Fluency Task

Semantic processing (hed_semantic_processing) : Affective Priming Task, Free Recall Task, Lexical Decision Task, Picture Naming Task, Remote Associates Task, Self-Paced Reading Task, Semantic Priming Task, Verb Generation Task

Sentence comprehension (hed_sentence_comprehension) : Sentence Comprehension Task

Speech perception (hed_speech_perception) : Phonological Awareness Task

Speech production (hed_speech_production) : Picture Naming Task, Verb Generation Task

Syntactic parsing (hed_syntactic_parsing) : Sentence Comprehension Task

Verbal fluency (hed_verbal_fluency) : Verbal Fluency Task

Word recognition (hed_word_recognition) : Lexical Decision Task, Self-Paced Reading Task, Semantic Priming Task

Long-Term Memory¶

Autobiographical memory (hed_autobiographical_memory) : Autobiographical Memory Task

Consolidation (hed_consolidation) : Motor Sequence Learning Task

Declarative memory (hed_declarative_memory) : Paired Associates Learning Task

Directed forgetting (hed_directed_forgetting) : Directed Forgetting Task, Think/No-Think Task

Encoding (hed_encoding) : Cambridge Face Memory Task, Change Detection Task, Delayed Match-to-Sample Task, Directed Forgetting Task, Free Recall Task, Judgment-of-Learning Task, Mnemonic Similarity Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Paired Associates Learning Task, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task, Self-Referential Encoding Task, Virtual Morris Water Maze Task, Virtual Radial Arm Maze Task

Episodic memory (hed_episodic_memory) : Free Recall Task, Mnemonic Similarity Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Paired Associates Learning Task, Remember/Know Task, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task

Familiarity (hed_familiarity) : Feeling-of-Knowing Task, Mnemonic Similarity Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Remember/Know Task, Source Memory Task

Forgetting (hed_forgetting) : No tasks linked.

Pattern completion (hed_pattern_completion) : Mnemonic Similarity Task

Pattern separation (hed_pattern_separation) : Mnemonic Similarity Task

Proactive interference (hed_proactive_interference) : Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task

Prospective memory (hed_prospective_memory) : Prospective Memory Task

Recall (hed_recall) : Free Recall Task, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task, Think/No-Think Task

Recognition (hed_recognition) : Cambridge Face Memory Task, Delayed Match-to-Sample Task, Mnemonic Similarity Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Remember/Know Task

Recollection (hed_recollection) : Autobiographical Memory Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Remember/Know Task, Self-Referential Encoding Task, Source Memory Task

Reconsolidation (hed_reconsolidation) : No tasks linked.

Retrieval (hed_retrieval) : Autobiographical Memory Task, Directed Forgetting Task, Feeling-of-Knowing Task, Free Recall Task, Old/New Recognition Memory Task, Paired Associates Learning Task, Prospective Memory Task, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task, Self-Referential Encoding Task, Source Memory Task, Sternberg Item Recognition Task, Think/No-Think Task, Virtual Morris Water Maze Task, Virtual Radial Arm Maze Task

Retroactive interference (hed_retroactive_interference) : Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task

Semantic memory (hed_semantic_memory) : No tasks linked.

Source memory (hed_source_memory) : Source Memory Task

Verbal memory (hed_verbal_memory) : Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task

Motor Preparation, Timing, and Execution¶

Action initiation (hed_action_initiation) : No tasks linked.

Antisaccade (hed_antisaccade) : Anti-Saccade Task

Fine motor control (hed_fine_motor_control) : Finger Tapping Task, Mirror Tracing Task, Motor Sequence Learning Task

Grasping (hed_grasping) : No tasks linked.

Motor memory (hed_motor_memory) : No tasks linked.

Motor planning (hed_motor_planning) : Intentional Binding Task, Mirror Tracing Task, Motor Sequence Learning Task, Trail Making Task

Motor preparation (hed_motor_preparation) : Anti-Saccade Task, Finger Tapping Task, Psychological Refractory Period Task, Serial Reaction Time Task, Stop-Signal Task

Motor sequence learning (hed_motor_sequence_learning) : Motor Sequence Learning Task, Serial Reaction Time Task

Motor timing (hed_motor_timing) : Finger Tapping Task

Proprioception (hed_proprioception) : No tasks linked.

Reaching (hed_reaching) : No tasks linked.

Response execution (hed_response_execution) : Digit Symbol Substitution Task, Finger Tapping Task, Monetary Incentive Delay Task, Psychological Refractory Period Task, Psychomotor Vigilance Task, Serial Reaction Time Task, Stop-Signal Task, Trail Making Task

Response selection (hed_response_selection) : Affective Priming Task, Eriksen Flanker Task, Go/No-Go Task, Mental Rotation Task, N-Back Task, Psychological Refractory Period Task, Random Dot Kinematogram Task, Simon Task, Sternberg Item Recognition Task, Task Switching Task, Verb Generation Task

Saccade (hed_saccade) : Anti-Saccade Task

Visuomotor adaptation (hed_visuomotor_adaptation) : Mirror Tracing Task

Vocal-motor control (hed_vocal_motor_control) : No tasks linked.

Perceptual Decision-Making (Evidence Accumulation)¶

Perceptual decision making (hed_perceptual_decision_making) : Auditory Masking Task, Random Dot Kinematogram Task, Weapons Identification Task

Reasoning and Problem-Solving¶

Analogical reasoning (hed_analogical_reasoning) : Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task

Categorization (hed_categorization) : Artificial Grammar Learning Task, Facial Emotion Recognition Task, Implicit Association Task, Lexical Decision Task, Phonological Awareness Task, Probabilistic Classification Learning Task, Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task, Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

Causal reasoning (hed_causal_reasoning) : Causal Learning Task

Deductive reasoning (hed_deductive_reasoning) : Wason Selection Task

Hypothesis testing (hed_hypothesis_testing) : Wason Selection Task, Wisconsin Card Sorting Task

Inductive reasoning (hed_inductive_reasoning) : Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task

Insight (hed_insight) : Remote Associates Task

Mathematical reasoning (hed_mathematical_reasoning) : No tasks linked.

Means-ends analysis (hed_means_ends_analysis) : Tower of London Task

Planning (hed_planning) : Tower of London Task

Subgoaling (hed_subgoaling) : Tower of London Task

Reward Anticipation and Motivation¶

Approach motivation (hed_approach_motivation) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Balloon Analog Risk Task, Effort-Based Decision-Making Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Monetary Incentive Delay Task, Probabilistic Selection Task, Social Incentive Delay Task

Avoidance motivation (hed_avoidance_motivation) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task, Probabilistic Selection Task

Effort allocation (hed_effort_allocation) : Effort-Based Decision-Making Task

Incentive salience (hed_incentive_salience) : Monetary Incentive Delay Task, Social Incentive Delay Task

Reward anticipation (hed_reward_anticipation) : Balloon Analog Risk Task, Effort-Based Decision-Making Task, Monetary Incentive Delay Task, Social Incentive Delay Task

Reward consumption (hed_reward_consumption) : No tasks linked.

Selective and Sustained Attention¶

Alerting (hed_alerting) : Attention Network Task, Continuous Performance Task, Psychomotor Vigilance Task

Attention shifting (hed_attention_shifting) : Posner Spatial Cueing Task

Attentional capture (hed_attentional_capture) : Dot-Probe Task, Emotional Stroop Task, Oddball Task, Posner Spatial Cueing Task

Divided attention (hed_divided_attention) : Multiple Object Tracking Task, Operation Span Task, Psychological Refractory Period Task, Useful Field of View Task

Feature-based attention (hed_feature_based_attention) : Visual Search Task

Object-based attention (hed_object_based_attention) : Multiple Object Tracking Task, Visual Search Task

Orienting (hed_orienting) : Attention Network Task, Dot-Probe Task, Posner Spatial Cueing Task

Selective attention (hed_selective_attention) : Affective Picture Viewing Task, Attention Network Task, Auditory Masking Task, Change Detection Task, Contextual Cueing Task, Continuous Performance Task, Digit Symbol Substitution Task, Dot-Probe Task, Emotional Stroop Task, Eriksen Flanker Task, Go/No-Go Task, Multiple Object Tracking Task, Navon Task, Oddball Task, Posner Spatial Cueing Task, Random Dot Kinematogram Task, Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task, Simon Task, Stroop Color-Word Task, Trail Making Task, Useful Field of View Task, Visual Search Task

Spatial attention (hed_spatial_attention) : Contextual Cueing Task, Dot-Probe Task, Posner Spatial Cueing Task, Useful Field of View Task, Visual Search Task

Sustained attention (hed_sustained_attention) : Continuous Performance Task, Go/No-Go Task, Multiple Object Tracking Task, Oddball Task, Psychomotor Vigilance Task, Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task, Sustained Attention to Response Task, Useful Field of View Task

Temporal attention (hed_temporal_attention) : Oddball Task, Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task

Short-Term and Working Memory¶

Active maintenance (hed_active_maintenance) : Change Detection Task, Corsi Block-Tapping Task, Delayed Match-to-Sample Task, Digit Span Task, N-Back Task, Operation Span Task, Sternberg Item Recognition Task

Chunking (hed_chunking) : Digit Span Task

Manipulation (hed_manipulation) : Corsi Block-Tapping Task, Digit Span Task

Rehearsal (hed_rehearsal) : Digit Span Task, Free Recall Task

Spatial working memory (hed_spatial_working_memory) : Corsi Block-Tapping Task, Virtual Morris Water Maze Task, Virtual Radial Arm Maze Task

Verbal working memory (hed_verbal_working_memory) : Digit Span Task, Operation Span Task, Sternberg Item Recognition Task

Visual working memory (hed_visual_working_memory) : Change Detection Task, Delayed Match-to-Sample Task, Multiple Object Tracking Task

Working memory (hed_working_memory) : Digit Symbol Substitution Task, N-Back Task, Operation Span Task, Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task, Sternberg Item Recognition Task, Tower of London Task, Trail Making Task

Working memory updating (hed_working_memory_updating) : N-Back Task, Oddball Task, Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task

Value-Based Decision-Making Under Risk and Uncertainty¶

Choice commitment (hed_choice_commitment) : No tasks linked.

Delay discounting (hed_delay_discounting) : Delay Discounting Task

Intertemporal choice (hed_intertemporal_choice) : Delay Discounting Task

Probability judgment (hed_probability_judgment) : Causal Learning Task

Risk processing (hed_risk_processing) : Balloon Analog Risk Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Trust Game Task

Valuation (hed_valuation) : Delay Discounting Task, Dictator Game Task, Effort-Based Decision-Making Task, Ultimatum Game Task

Value-based decision making (hed_value_based_decision_making) : Balloon Analog Risk Task, Delay Discounting Task, Effort-Based Decision-Making Task, Iowa Gambling Task, Multi-Armed Bandit Task, Two-Stage Decision Task

Tasks → processes¶

Affective Picture Viewing Task (hedtsk_affective_picture_viewing) : Emotion recognition, Emotion regulation, Visual perception, Selective attention, Approach motivation, Avoidance motivation

Affective Priming Task (hedtsk_affective_priming) : Affective priming, Emotion recognition, Semantic processing, Response selection, Response conflict

Anti-Saccade Task (hedtsk_anti_saccade) : Antisaccade, Response inhibition, Saccade, Executive attention, Conflict monitoring, Motor preparation

Artificial Grammar Learning Task (hedtsk_artificial_grammar_learning) : Implicit memory, Procedural memory, Pattern recognition, Categorization

Attention Network Task (hedtsk_attention_network) : Alerting, Orienting, Executive attention, Selective attention, Interference control, Conflict monitoring

Auditory Masking Task (hedtsk_auditory_masking) : Auditory perception, Masking, Selective attention, Perceptual decision making

Autobiographical Memory Task (hedtsk_autobiographical_memory) : Autobiographical memory, Retrieval, Recollection, Self-referential processing

Balloon Analog Risk Task (hedtsk_balloon_analog_risk) : Risk processing, Value-based decision making, Reward anticipation, Approach motivation, Response inhibition

Biological Motion Perception Task (hedtsk_biological_motion_perception) : Biological motion perception, Motion perception, Social perception, Visual perception, Pattern recognition

Body Ownership Illusion Task (hedtsk_body_ownership_illusion) : Body ownership, Interoceptive awareness, Self-referential processing

Cambridge Face Memory Task (hedtsk_cambridge_face_memory) : Face identity recognition, Face perception, Recognition, Encoding, Visual perception

Causal Learning Task (hedtsk_causal_learning) : Causal reasoning, Associative learning, Reward prediction error, Probability judgment

Change Detection Task (hedtsk_change_detection) : Visual working memory, Active maintenance, Selective attention, Encoding

Contextual Cueing Task (hedtsk_contextual_cueing) : Implicit memory, Spatial attention, Selective attention, Associative learning

Continuous Performance Task (hedtsk_continuous_performance) : Sustained attention, Alerting, Response inhibition, Selective attention, Mind wandering

Corsi Block-Tapping Task (hedtsk_corsi_block_tapping) : Spatial working memory, Active maintenance, Spatial memory, Manipulation

Delay Discounting Task (hedtsk_delay_discounting) : Delay discounting, Intertemporal choice, Valuation, Value-based decision making, Response inhibition

Delayed Match-to-Sample Task (hedtsk_delayed_match_to_sample) : Active maintenance, Recognition, Encoding, Visual working memory

Dictator Game Task (hedtsk_dictator_game) : Social decision making, Valuation, Perspective taking, Reciprocity

Digit Span Task (hedtsk_digit_span) : Verbal working memory, Rehearsal, Active maintenance, Manipulation, Chunking

Digit Symbol Substitution Task (hedtsk_digit_symbol_substitution) : Response execution, Selective attention, Associative learning, Working memory, Visual perception

Directed Forgetting Task (hedtsk_directed_forgetting) : Directed forgetting, Encoding, Retrieval, Response inhibition, Metacognitive control

Dot-Probe Task (hedtsk_dot_probe) : Selective attention, Spatial attention, Emotion recognition, Attentional capture, Orienting

Effort-Based Decision-Making Task (hedtsk_effort_based_decision_making) : Effort allocation, Valuation, Reward anticipation, Approach motivation, Value-based decision making

Emotion Regulation Task (hedtsk_emotion_regulation) : Emotion regulation, Cognitive reappraisal, Expressive suppression, Emotion recognition, Executive attention

Emotional Stroop Task (hedtsk_emotional_stroop) : Selective attention, Interference control, Emotion recognition, Attentional capture, Conflict monitoring

Eriksen Flanker Task (hedtsk_eriksen_flanker) : Interference control, Selective attention, Conflict monitoring, Response conflict, Response selection

Face Processing Task (hedtsk_face_processing) : Face perception, Visual object recognition, Visual perception

Facial Emotion Recognition Task (hedtsk_facial_emotion_recognition) : Emotion recognition, Face perception, Categorization, Social perception

False Belief Task (hedtsk_false_belief) : Perspective taking, Self-other distinction, Social perception, Language comprehension

Feeling-of-Knowing Task (hedtsk_feeling_of_knowing) : Feeling of knowing, Metacognitive monitoring, Retrieval, Familiarity

Finger Tapping Task (hedtsk_finger_tapping) : Fine motor control, Motor timing, Response execution, Motor preparation

Free Recall Task (hedtsk_free_recall) : Recall, Encoding, Retrieval, Episodic memory, Semantic processing, Rehearsal

Go/No-Go Task (hedtsk_go_no_go) : Response inhibition, Selective attention, Sustained attention, Conflict monitoring, Response selection

Heartbeat Detection Task (hedtsk_heartbeat_detection) : Interoceptive awareness, Self-monitoring, Metacognitive monitoring

Imitation-Inhibition Task (hedtsk_imitation_inhibition) : Imitation, Response inhibition, Self-monitoring

Implicit Association Task (hedtsk_implicit_association) : Stereotyping, In-group/out-group processing, Categorization, Response conflict, Interference control, Associative learning

Instrumental Conditioning Task (hedtsk_instrumental_conditioning) : Instrumental conditioning, Reinforcement learning, Goal-directed behavior, Habit, Reward prediction error

Intentional Binding Task (hedtsk_intentional_binding) : Sense of agency, Motor planning, Metacognitive monitoring

Iowa Gambling Task (hedtsk_iowa_gambling) : Value-based decision making, Reinforcement learning, Risk processing, Reward prediction error, Approach motivation, Emotion regulation

Judgment-of-Learning Task (hedtsk_judgment_of_learning) : Judgment of learning, Metacognitive monitoring, Metacognitive control, Encoding

Lexical Decision Task (hedtsk_lexical_decision) : Lexical access, Word recognition, Semantic processing, Reading, Categorization

Mental Rotation Task (hedtsk_mental_rotation) : Mental rotation, Visual perception, Spatial memory, Response selection

Mirror Tracing Task (hedtsk_mirror_tracing) : Visuomotor adaptation, Fine motor control, Procedural memory, Error detection, Motor planning

Mismatch Negativity Task (hedtsk_mismatch_negativity) : Auditory perception, Auditory tone discrimination, Pitch perception, Acoustic processing

Mnemonic Similarity Task (hedtsk_mnemonic_similarity) : Pattern separation, Pattern completion, Recognition, Encoding, Episodic memory, Familiarity

Monetary Incentive Delay Task (hedtsk_monetary_incentive_delay) : Reward anticipation, Incentive salience, Approach motivation, Response execution

Motor Sequence Learning Task (hedtsk_motor_sequence_learning) : Motor sequence learning, Procedural memory, Motor planning, Fine motor control, Consolidation

Multi-Armed Bandit Task (hedtsk_multi_armed_bandit) : Reinforcement learning, Value learning, Reward prediction error, Value-based decision making, Strategy use

Multiple Object Tracking Task (hedtsk_multiple_object_tracking) : Selective attention, Divided attention, Sustained attention, Visual working memory, Object-based attention

N-Back Task (hedtsk_n_back) : Working memory updating, Active maintenance, Working memory, Interference control, Response selection

Navon Task (hedtsk_navon) : Selective attention, Visual perception, Interference control, Response conflict

Oddball Task (hedtsk_oddball) : Selective attention, Temporal attention, Attentional capture, Sustained attention, Working memory updating

Old/New Recognition Memory Task (hedtsk_old_new_recognition_memory) : Recognition, Recollection, Familiarity, Encoding, Retrieval, Episodic memory

Operation Span Task (hedtsk_operation_span) : Working memory, Active maintenance, Verbal working memory, Divided attention, Interference control

Paired Associates Learning Task (hedtsk_paired_associates_learning) : Associative learning, Encoding, Retrieval, Episodic memory, Declarative memory

Pavlovian Fear Conditioning Task (hedtsk_pavlovian_fear_conditioning) : Pavlovian conditioning, Associative learning, Extinction, Avoidance motivation, Emotion regulation

Phonological Awareness Task (hedtsk_phonological_awareness) : Phonological awareness, Phonological encoding, Speech perception, Categorization

Picture Naming Task (hedtsk_picture_naming) : Naming, Lexical access, Language production, Visual object recognition, Semantic processing, Speech production

Posner Spatial Cueing Task (hedtsk_posner_spatial_cueing) : Spatial attention, Orienting, Attentional capture, Attention shifting, Selective attention

Prisoner’s Dilemma Task (hedtsk_prisoners_dilemma) : Social decision making, Cooperation, Competition, Reciprocity, Strategy use, Perspective taking

Probabilistic Classification Learning Task (hedtsk_probabilistic_classification_learning) : Reinforcement learning, Associative learning, Categorization, Strategy use, Procedural memory

Probabilistic Selection Task (hedtsk_probabilistic_selection) : Reinforcement learning, Reward prediction error, Approach motivation, Avoidance motivation, Value learning

Prospective Memory Task (hedtsk_prospective_memory) : Prospective memory, Self-monitoring, Retrieval, Set shifting

Psychological Refractory Period Task (hedtsk_psychological_refractory_period) : Divided attention, Response selection, Response execution, Motor preparation

Psychomotor Vigilance Task (hedtsk_psychomotor_vigilance) : Sustained attention, Alerting, Response execution, Mind wandering

Random Dot Kinematogram Task (hedtsk_random_dot_kinematogram) : Perceptual decision making, Motion perception, Selective attention, Response selection, Visual perception

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task (hedtsk_rapid_serial_visual_presentation) : Temporal attention, Selective attention, Sustained attention, Categorization, Attentional awareness, Perceptual awareness, Working memory updating

Raven’s Progressive Matrices Task (hedtsk_ravens_progressive_matrices) : Inductive reasoning, Analogical reasoning, Pattern recognition, Visual perception, Working memory

Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task (hedtsk_reading_the_mind_in_the_eyes) : Perspective taking, Emotion recognition, Social perception, Face perception

Remember/Know Task (hedtsk_remember_know) : Recollection, Familiarity, Recognition, Episodic memory, Metacognitive monitoring

Remote Associates Task (hedtsk_remote_associates) : Insight, Semantic processing, Semantic knowledge, Lexical access

Reversal Learning Task (hedtsk_reversal_learning) : Reversal learning, Reinforcement learning, Reward prediction error, Set shifting

Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task (hedtsk_rey_auditory_verbal_learning) : Encoding, Recall, Retrieval, Verbal memory, Episodic memory, Proactive interference, Retroactive interference

Self-Paced Reading Task (hedtsk_self_paced_reading) : Discourse processing, Semantic processing, Lexical access, Word recognition

Self-Referential Encoding Task (hedtsk_self_referential_encoding) : Self-referential processing, Encoding, Retrieval, Recollection

Semantic Priming Task (hedtsk_semantic_priming) : Semantic processing, Lexical access, Semantic knowledge, Word recognition

Sentence Comprehension Task (hedtsk_sentence_comprehension) : Syntactic parsing, Sentence comprehension, Language comprehension, Reading, Error detection, Conflict monitoring

Serial Reaction Time Task (hedtsk_serial_reaction_time) : Motor sequence learning, Implicit memory, Procedural memory, Motor preparation, Response execution

Simon Task (hedtsk_simon) : Response conflict, Interference control, Selective attention, Conflict monitoring, Response selection

Social Incentive Delay Task (hedtsk_social_incentive_delay) : Reward anticipation, Social perception, Incentive salience, Approach motivation

Source Memory Task (hedtsk_source_memory) : Source memory, Retrieval, Recollection, Familiarity, Self-monitoring

Sternberg Item Recognition Task (hedtsk_sternberg_item_recognition) : Active maintenance, Retrieval, Working memory, Verbal working memory, Response selection

Stop-Signal Task (hedtsk_stop_signal) : Response inhibition, Conflict monitoring, Motor preparation, Response execution, Reactive control

Stroop Color-Word Task (hedtsk_stroop_color_word) : Interference control, Selective attention, Conflict monitoring, Response inhibition, Response conflict, Reading

Sustained Attention to Response Task (hedtsk_sustained_attention_to_response) : Sustained attention, Response inhibition, Mind wandering, Self-monitoring, Metacognitive monitoring

Task Switching Task (hedtsk_task_switching) : Set shifting, Goal maintenance, Proactive control, Response selection

Think/No-Think Task (hedtsk_think_no_think) : Directed forgetting, Response inhibition, Recall, Metacognitive control, Retrieval

Tower of London Task (hedtsk_tower_of_london) : Planning, Means-ends analysis, Subgoaling, Working memory, Strategy use

Trail Making Task (hedtsk_trail_making) : Selective attention, Set shifting, Response execution, Motor planning, Working memory

Trust Game Task (hedtsk_trust_game) : Social decision making, Reciprocity, Perspective taking, Risk processing, Cooperation

Two-Stage Decision Task (hedtsk_two_stage_decision) : Model-based learning, Model-free learning, Reinforcement learning, Reward prediction error, Value-based decision making

Ultimatum Game Task (hedtsk_ultimatum_game) : Social decision making, Reciprocity, Emotion regulation, Valuation

Useful Field of View Task (hedtsk_useful_field_of_view) : Divided attention, Selective attention, Sustained attention, Visual perception, Spatial attention

Verb Generation Task (hedtsk_verb_generation) : Language production, Lexical access, Semantic processing, Response selection, Speech production

Verbal Fluency Task (hedtsk_verbal_fluency) : Verbal fluency, Lexical access, Semantic knowledge, Self-monitoring

Virtual Morris Water Maze Task (hedtsk_virtual_morris_water_maze) : Spatial memory, Encoding, Retrieval, Spatial working memory, Strategy use

Virtual Radial Arm Maze Task (hedtsk_virtual_radial_arm_maze) : Spatial memory, Spatial working memory, Encoding, Retrieval

Visual Masking Task (hedtsk_visual_masking) : Masking, Visual perception, Perceptual awareness, Attentional awareness

Visual Search Task (hedtsk_visual_search) : Selective attention, Feature-based attention, Spatial attention, Visual perception, Object-based attention

Wason Selection Task (hedtsk_wason_selection) : Deductive reasoning, Hypothesis testing, Social perception

Weapons Identification Task (hedtsk_weapons_identification) : Stereotyping, In-group/out-group processing, Face perception, Visual object recognition, Response conflict, Perceptual decision making

Wisconsin Card Sorting Task (hedtsk_wisconsin_card_sorting) : Set shifting, Hypothesis testing, Error detection, Categorization, Strategy use