Oddball, vigilance and continuous performance tasks

A long stream of stimuli contains rare targets or deviants; detection, false alarms, response variability or the evoked response to the rare event are the measures.

This family contains 5 tasks.

Task

Short definition

Processes

Continuous Performance Task

Extended stream of stimuli in which a rare target requires a response; omission and commission errors index su…

5

Mismatch Negativity Task

Passive auditory oddball in which rare deviant sounds elicit a negative ERP around 150–250 ms, indexing pre-at…

4

Oddball Task

Sequence of standards with rare deviants or targets; deviants elicit a large positive ERP around 300 ms (P3a/P…

5

Psychomotor Vigilance Task

Simple reaction to visual or auditory stimuli appearing at random intervals over 5–10 minutes; mean RT, lapses…

4

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task

A rapid stream of visual items is presented at a single location (typically 6-20 items/second); participants d…

7

Assignments marked for review

The filing of these tasks is a judgement call; the note says why they are here and where else they could go.

Task

Note

Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Task

Targets in a rapid stream; the attentional blink could argue for visual search and tracking